Science And Technology Innovation Systeam

Feb 25, 2023 Palik žinutę

【Improving the Science and Technology Innovation System Transforming Development Momentum】


innovation


If a place or an enterprise wants to break through the bottleneck of development and solve deep-seated contradictions and problems, the fundamental way out lies in innovation, and the key lies in the strength of science and technology.


Rebuild and revitalize the Provincial Academy of Sciences, and shape the scientific innovation system. In December 2021, the Henan Academy of Sciences, which has been established for more than 60 years, held a reconstruction and revitalization unveiling ceremony.


Henan regards the reconstruction and revitalization of the Provincial Academy of Sciences as the "No. 1 Project" to implement the strategy of innovation-driven, science and education to revitalize the province, and talents to strengthen the province. The "Regulations on Promotion of the Development of Henan Academy of Sciences" is specially formulated, which is the first time in China to support the development of the Provincial Academy of Sciences in the form of legislation.


The head of the Organization Department of the Henan Provincial Party Committee took the lead and invited well-known scientists to conduct a one-week closed-door discussion, and finally formulated the "Henan Provincial Academy of Sciences Charter", canceling the original government-affiliated department-level institution structure and creating a new scientific and technological innovation platform.


In terms of supporting support measures, Henan has increased the establishment of the Provincial Academy of Sciences from more than 400 to 3,000 through compression and relocation; in 2022, a special fund of 900 million yuan will be given in advance, mainly for the introduction of high-end talents and the implementation of major projects, etc. After that, it will be stable and continuous Support; empower institutional personnel with management autonomy, optimize the transformation system of knowledge achievements, and establish a fault-tolerant mechanism for encouraging innovation.


For more than a year, the Henan Academy of Sciences has introduced more than 20 first-class talents such as outstanding young talents from the country as chief scientists, recruited more than 150 talents with doctoral degrees, and rebuilt the "four beams and eight pillars" of backbone talents to become the center for basic research, applied research, and achievement transformation. , A comprehensive research and development institution for personnel training.


Integrate and reorganize the laboratory system to cultivate strategic scientific and technological strength. In July 2021, the Songshan Laboratory, the first provincial laboratory in Henan, was officially inaugurated and put into operation, making substantial steps in reshaping the laboratory system and building a first-class innovation platform. Previously, there were no strategic scientific and technological forces in Henan, such as large scientific installations existing or under construction, more than 100 research institutes directly under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and national laboratories.


"Excellent laboratories are at the forefront of exploring the unknown fields of science and technology." Xu Bin, deputy director of the Science and Technology Department of Henan Province, said that high-end scientific research platforms will not fall from the sky, and can only plan and build their own innovation systems in accordance with the national strategic science and technology power system. Integrate the original innovation platform, reshape the laboratory system, and make simultaneous efforts to serve the construction of the national science and technology strategic force and enhance the core competitiveness of Henan's industry.


With the direction of promoting advantages, strengthening shortcomings, and strengthening capabilities, Henan integrates innovative resources inside and outside the province, Shennong Seed Industry, Huanghe, Longmen, Zhongyuan Key Metals, Longfor Modern Immunology, Longzihu New Energy, Zhongyuan Food, etc. 10 provincial laboratories They were successively inaugurated and established, and the academicians of the "two academies" served as the laboratory directors. At the same time, more than 130 academicians have gathered to serve as members of the laboratory's academic committee or strategic advisory committee.


Each provincial laboratory adheres to the problem-oriented direction of scientific research, focuses on industrial needs, integrates the scientific research strength of universities, scientific research institutions and key enterprises, and plans and implements a number of first-class projects. Not long after the listing, some provincial laboratories have launched scientific research results.


The endogenous security inclusive financial platform built by Songshan Laboratory and Yuxin Electronics in Hebi City has officially launched and will gradually expand to Hebi City's e-government system. Longmen Laboratory has conquered the key core technology of electronic-grade polysilicon purification, and its key indicators have reached the international advanced level.


Create a technology transfer system to stimulate the innovation vitality of enterprises. As the first domestic in-vitro diagnostic R&D and manufacturing enterprise listed on the main board of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Zhengzhou Antu Bioengineering Co., Ltd. has experienced the "bitterness" of innovation and the "sweetness" of innovation.


"Since its establishment in 1998, the company has allocated more than 10% of its revenue for research and development almost every year." Wu Xuewei, one of the founders and deputy general manager of Antu Biology, has a firm belief in the development of the company - must provide real money Silver for research and development.


From an entrepreneurial team with a capital of only 800,000 yuan, to a leading enterprise with more than 1,600 R&D personnel, 1,139 authorized patents, and billions of yuan in annual revenue, Antu Biology has used technological innovations and product innovations to win Open the doors of more than 1,900 tertiary hospitals.


Enterprises are the main body of innovation, and realizing the full coverage of R&D activities of industrial enterprises above the designated size is a key measure for Henan to enhance its scientific and technological innovation strength. In 2022, the total number of high-tech enterprises in Henan will exceed 10,000, the number of national science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises will reach 22,000, the coverage rate of R&D activities of industrial enterprises above designated size will reach 52%, the scale of innovation entities will continue to grow, and the vitality of enterprise innovation will be accelerated.


The scale and intensity of R&D activities reflect a region's support for technological innovation. The turnover of technical contracts reflects the activity of scientific and technological innovation in a region.


Since its inauguration in December 2021, Zhengzhou Technology Trading Market has focused on innovation in terms of institutional mechanisms, trading models, talent training, and promotion methods to create a technology transfer ecosystem with the core goals of serving the needs of leading industries and improving the level of regional innovation. Play the role of bridge in technological innovation.


"In 2022, Henan's technology contract turnover will reach 102.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 68%." Cheng Yan, director of the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements and Regional Innovation Division of the Henan Provincial Science and Technology Department, said that the turnover of technology contracts breaking through the 100 billion yuan mark is just a "fruit". The "cause" is to increase the source supply of scientific and technological innovation and promote the docking of supply and demand for R&D results.